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可以直接在 Ingress 中配置 rewrite. 你需要在annotation中, 增加 nginx.org/rewrites即可。

语法如下

nginx.org/rewrites: "serviceName=service1 rewrite=rewrite1[;serviceName=service2 rewrite=rewrite2;...]"

例子

需求: 有两个uri需要进行rewrite.

访问 https://ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech/api/abc 跳转至 https://ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech/huohua-ent-admin/abc

访问 https://ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech/api/public/abc 跳转至 https://ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech/huohua-ent-api/api/abc

yaml文件如下， 注意pathType: ImplementationSpecific是kubernetes集群v1.18的新特性。 低版本请删除该行。

$ cat ingress.yaml
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: web-huohua-ent-pc
  namespace: huohua
  annotations:
    k8s.kuboard.cn/displayName: huohua-ent-pc
    k8s.kuboard.cn/workload: web-huohua-ent-pc
    nginx.org/rewrites: "serviceName=svc-huohua-ent-api
      rewrite=/huohua-ent-api/api/;serviceName=svc-huohua-ent-admin
      rewrite=/huohua-ent-admin/"
spec:
  rules:
  - host: ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech
    http:
      paths:
      - backend:
          serviceName: web-huohua-ent-pc
          servicePort: huohua-ent-pc
        path: /
        pathType: ImplementationSpecific   ## v1.18的新特性。低版本请删除
      - backend:
          serviceName: svc-huohua-ent-api
          servicePort: ent-api
        path: /api/public/
        pathType: ImplementationSpecific
      - backend:
          serviceName: svc-huohua-ent-admin
          servicePort: ent-admin
        path: /api/
        pathType: ImplementationSpecific

当需要访问serviceName为svc-huohua-ent-admin时. rewrite规则生效如下:

• 访问/api/ -> /huohua-ent-admin/

• 访问/api/abc-> /huohua-ent-admin/abc

当需要访问的serviceName为svc-huohua-ent-api时, rewrite规则生效如下:

• /api/public/ -> /huohua-ent-api/api/
• /api/public/abc -> /huohua-ent-api/api/abc

更新

$ kubectl apply -f ingress.yaml
$ kubectl describe ing web-huohua-ent-pc  -n huohua 
Name:             web-huohua-ent-pc
Namespace:        huohua
Address:          
Default backend:  default-http-backend:80 (<error: endpoints "default-http-backend" not found>)
Rules:
  Host                     Path  Backends
  ----                     ----  --------
  ent-pc-test.fenghong.tech
                           /              web-huohua-ent-pc:huohua-ent-pc (100.70.101.191:80)
                           /api/public/   svc-huohua-ent-api:ent-api (100.70.101.138:8080)
                           /api/          svc-huohua-ent-admin:ent-admin (100.70.101.172:8081)
Annotations:               k8s.kuboard.cn/displayName: huohua-ent-pc
                           k8s.kuboard.cn/workload: web-huohua-ent-pc
                           nginx.org/rewrites: serviceName=svc-huohua-ent-api rewrite=/huohua-ent-api/api/;serviceName=svc-huohua-ent-admin rewrite=/huohua-ent-admin/
Events:
  Type    Reason          Age                   From                      Message
  ----    ------          ----                  ----                      -------
  Normal  AddedOrUpdated  3m25s (x8 over 3d3h)  nginx-ingress-controller  Configuration for huohua/web-huohua-ent-pc was added or updated
  Normal  AddedOrUpdated  3m25s (x8 over 3d3h)  nginx-ingress-controller  Configuration for huohua/web-huohua-ent-pc was added or updated
  Normal  AddedOrUpdated  3m25s (x8 over 3d3h)  nginx-ingress-controller  Configuration for huohua/web-huohua-ent-pc was added or updated

参考

• nginx-ingress-rewrites